EDITORIAL FOCUS:

Stuart M. Phillips

Insulin and muscle protein turnover in humans: stimulatory, permissive, inhibitory, or all of the above?
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E731-E731, 2008. First published July 15, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90569.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]  

REVIEWS:

Michael G. Clark

Impaired microvascular perfusion: a consequence of vascular dysfunction and a potential cause of insulin resistance in muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E732-E750, 2008. First published July 8, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90477.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Pritpal Bansal and Qinghua Wang

Insulin as a physiological modulator of glucagon secretion
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E751-E761, 2008. First published July 22, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90295.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ira J. Smith, Stewart H. Lecker, and Per-Olof Hasselgren

Calpain activity and muscle wasting in sepsis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E762-E771, 2008. First published May 20, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90226.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Carmen Clapp, Stéphanie Thebault, Edith Arnold, Celina García, José Carlos Rivera, and Gonzalo Martínez de la Escalera

Vasoinhibins: novel inhibitors of ocular angiogenesis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E772-E778, 2008. First published June 10, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90358.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

ARTICLES:

Richard D. Carr, Marianne O. Larsen, Maria Sörhede Winzell, Katarina Jelic, Ola Lindgren, Carolyn F. Deacon, and Bo Ahrén

Incretin and islet hormonal responses to fat and protein ingestion in healthy men
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E779-E784, 2008. First published July 8, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90233.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

David S. Waddell, Leslie M. Baehr, Jens van den Brandt, Steven A. Johnsen, Holger M. Reichardt, J. David Furlow, and Sue C. Bodine

The glucocorticoid receptor and FOXO1 synergistically activate the skeletal muscle atrophy-associated MuRF1 gene
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E785-E797, 2008. First published July 8, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00646.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Zhiming Han, Rita Vassena, Maggie M. Y. Chi, Santhi Potireddy, Miriam Sutovsky, Kelle H. Moley, Peter Sutovsky, and Keith E. Latham

Role of glucose in cloned mouse embryo development
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E798-E809, 2008. First published June 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00683.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figures]  

Jiandong Zhang, Nancy A. Noble, Wayne A. Border, Rick T. Owens, and Yufeng Huang

Receptor-dependent prorenin activation and induction of PAI-1 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E810-E819, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90264.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figure]  

Céline Fernandez, Marie Lindholm, Morten Krogh, Stéphanie Lucas, Sara Larsson, Peter Osmark, Karin Berger, Jan Borén, Barbara Fielding, Keith Frayn, and Cecilia Holm

Disturbed cholesterol homeostasis in hormone-sensitive lipase-null mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E820-E831, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90206.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Aleksey V. Matveyenko, Johannes D. Veldhuis, and Peter C. Butler

Adaptations in pulsatile insulin secretion, hepatic insulin clearance, and β-cell mass to age-related insulin resistance in rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E832-E841, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90451.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Susan A. Phillips, Theodore P. Ciaraldi, Deborah. K. Oh, Michelle K. Savu, and Robert R. Henry

Adiponectin secretion and response to pioglitazone is depot dependent in cultured human adipose tissue
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E842-E850, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90359.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Yiannis E. Tsekouras, Faidon Magkos, Yiannis Kellas, Konstantinos N. Basioukas, Stavros A. Kavouras, and Labros S. Sidossis

High-intensity interval aerobic training reduces hepatic very low-density lipoprotein-triglyceride secretion rate in men
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E851-E858, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90545.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Tsuyoshi Shimada, Nobuhiko Hiramatsu, Ayumi Kasai, Mai Mukai, Maro Okamura, Jian Yao, Tao Huang, Minori Tamai, Shuhei Takahashi, Tomoyuki Nakamura, and Masanori Kitamura

Suppression of adipocyte differentiation by Cordyceps militaris through activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E859-E867, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90373.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Agus Suryawan, Asumthia S. Jeyapalan, Renan A. Orellana, Fiona A. Wilson, Hanh V. Nguyen, and Teresa A. Davis

Leucine stimulates protein synthesis in skeletal muscle of neonatal pigs by enhancing mTORC1 activation
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E868-E875, 2008. First published August 5, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90314.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Fiona A. Wilson, Agus Suryawan, Renán A. Orellana, Hanh V. Nguyen, Asumthia S. Jeyapalan, Maria C. Gazzaneo, and Teresa A. Davis

Fed levels of amino acids are required for the somatotropin-induced increase in muscle protein synthesis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E876-E883, 2008. First published August 5, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90423.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anne Radenne, Murielle Akpa, Caroline Martel, Sabine Sawadogo, Daniel Mauvoisin, and Catherine Mounier

Hepatic regulation of fatty acid synthase by insulin and T₃: evidence for T₃ genomic and nongenomic actions
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E884-E894, 2008. First published August 5, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90438.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Malathi Srinivasan, Catherine Dodds, Husam Ghanim, Tao Gao, Peter J. Ross, Richard W. Browne, Paresh Dandona, and Mulchand S. Patel

Maternal obesity and fetal programming: effects of a high-carbohydrate nutritional modification in the immediate postnatal life of female rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E895-E903, 2008. First published August 5, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90460.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Galyna Bryzgalova, Lovisa Lundholm, Neil Portwood, Jan-Åke Gustafsson, Akhtar Khan, Suad Efendic, and Karin Dahlman-Wright

Mechanisms of antidiabetogenic and body weight-lowering effects of estrogen in high-fat diet-fed mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E904-E912, 2008. First published August 12, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90248.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Maureen Keller-Wood and Charles E. Wood

Regulation of maternal ACTH in ovine pregnancy: does progesterone play a role?
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E913-E920, 2008. First published August 12, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90399.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Stephane Walrand, Kevin R. Short, Maureen L. Bigelow, Andrew J. Sweatt, Susan M. Hutson, and K. Sreekumaran Nair

Functional impact of high protein intake on healthy elderly people
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E921-E928, 2008. First published August 12, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90536.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Holly J. Garringer, Mahdi Malekpour, Fatemehsadat Esteghamat, Seyed M. J. Mortazavi, Siobhan I. Davis, Emily G. Farrow, Xijie Yu, Dan E. Arking, Harry C. Dietz, and Kenneth E. White

Molecular genetic and biochemical analyses of FGF23 mutations in familial tumoral calcinosis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E929-E937, 2008. First published August 5, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90456.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Hui Sheng, Tingting Sun, Binhai Cong, Ping He, Yanmin Zhang, Jin Yan, Changlin Lu, and Xin Ni

Corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulates SGK-1 kinase expression in cultured hippocampal neurons via CRH-R1
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E938-E946, 2008. First published August 19, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90462.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Holly E. Bates, Adam Sirek, Michael A. Kiraly, Jessica T. Y. Yue, Michael C. Riddell, Stephen G. Matthews, and Mladen Vranic

Adaptation to intermittent stress promotes maintenance of β-cell compensation: comparison with food restriction
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E947-E958, 2008. First published August 19, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90378.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Table]  

Elena Volpi, David L. Chinkes, and Blake B. Rasmussen

Sequential muscle biopsies during a 6-h tracer infusion do not affect human mixed muscle protein synthesis and muscle phenylalanine kinetics
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E959-E963, 2008. First published August 19, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00671.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anne M. Pruznak, Ly Hong-Brown, Rachel Lantry, Pengxiang She, Robert A. Frost, Thomas C. Vary, and Charles H. Lang

Skeletal and cardiac myopathy in HIV-1 transgenic rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E964-E973, 2008. First published August 19, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90482.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Yudi A. Soesanto, Bai Luo, Deborah Jones, Rodrick Taylor, J. Scott Gabrielsen, Glendon Parker, and Donald A. McClain

Regulation of Akt signaling by O-GlcNAc in euglycemia
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E974-E980, 2008. First published August 26, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90366.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figures]  

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR:

Song-Yu Yang and Xue-Ying He

Re: Hadh2 and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E987-E987, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90521.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Julio Collazos

Concerning "Effects of a supraphysiological dose of testosterone on physical function, fatigue, and mood in men with human immunodeficiency virus-associated weight loss"
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E988-E988, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90606.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Philip Knapp and Shalender Bhasin

Reply to Collazos
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E989-E989, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90633.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]  

INNOVATIVE METHODOLOGY:

Byoung Geun Han, Chuan-Ming Hao, Elena E. Tchekneva, Ying-Ying Wang, Chieh Allen Lee, Benyamin Ebrahim, Raymond C. Harris, Timothy S. Kern, David H. Wasserman, Matthew D. Breyer, and Zhonghua Qi

Markers of glycemic control in the mouse: comparisons of 6-h- and overnight-fasted blood glucoses to Hb A_1c
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295: E981-E986, 2008. First published July 29, 2008; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90283.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

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