|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Department of Physiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA
2 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: dohmg{at}mail.ecu.edu.
An acute bout of exercise increases muscle GLUT4 mRNA in mice and denervation
decreases GLUT4 mRNA. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity in skeletal
muscle is also increased by exercise, and GLUT4 mRNA is increased in mouse skeletal
muscle after treatment with AMPK activator 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-
-D-ribofuranoside
(AICAR). These findings suggest that AMPK activation might be
responsible for the increase in GLUT4 mRNA expression in response to exercise. To
investigate the role of AMPK in GLUT4 regulation in response to exercise and
denervation, transgenic (Tg) mice with a mutated AMPK
subunit (dominant negative;
AMPK-DN) were studied. GLUT4 did not increase in AMPK-DN mice that were treated
with AICAR, demonstrating that muscle AMPK is inactive. Exercise (two 3 hr bouts of
treadmill running separated by 1 hr rest) increased GLUT4 mRNA in both wildtype and
AMPK-DN mice. Likewise, denervation decreased GLUT4 mRNA in both wildtype and
AMPK-DN mice. GLUT4 mRNA was also increased by AICAR treatment in both the
innervated and denervated muscles. These data demonstrate that AMPK is not required
for the response of GLUT4 mRNA to exercise and denervation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. C. Long and J. R. Zierath Influence of AMP-activated protein kinase and calcineurin on metabolic networks in skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2008; 295(3): E545 - E552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. E. Pandke, K. L. Mullen, L. A. Snook, A. Bonen, and D. J. Dyck Decreasing intramuscular phosphagen content simultaneously increases plasma membrane FAT/CD36 and GLUT4 transporter abundance Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): R806 - R813. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. McGee, B. J.W. van Denderen, K. F. Howlett, J. Mollica, J. D. Schertzer, B. E. Kemp, and M. Hargreaves AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Regulates GLUT4 Transcription by Phosphorylating Histone Deacetylase 5 Diabetes, April 1, 2008; 57(4): 860 - 867. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Miyamoto, T. Toyoda, T. Hayashi, S. Yonemitsu, M. Nakano, S. Tanaka, K. Ebihara, H. Masuzaki, K. Hosoda, Y. Ogawa, et al. Effect of acute activation of 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase on glycogen regulation in isolated rat skeletal muscle J Appl Physiol, March 1, 2007; 102(3): 1007 - 1013. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Freyssenet Energy sensing and regulation of gene expression in skeletal muscle J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2007; 102(2): 529 - 540. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Thomson, B. B. Porter, J. H. Tall, H-J. Kim, J. R. Barrow, and W. W. Winder Skeletal muscle and heart LKB1 deficiency causes decreased voluntary running and reduced muscle mitochondrial marker enzyme expression in mice Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2007; 292(1): E196 - E202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Jorgensen, J. T. Treebak, B. Viollet, P. Schjerling, S. Vaulont, J. F. P. Wojtaszewski, and E. A. Richter Role of AMPK{alpha}2 in basal, training-, and AICAR-induced GLUT4, hexokinase II, and mitochondrial protein expression in mouse muscle Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2007; 292(1): E331 - E339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Jorgensen, E. A. Richter, and J. F. P. Wojtaszewski Role of AMPK in skeletal muscle metabolic regulation and adaptation in relation to exercise J. Physiol., July 1, 2006; 574(1): 17 - 31. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Sriwijitkamol, J. L. Ivy, C. Christ-Roberts, R. A. DeFronzo, L. J. Mandarino, and N. Musi LKB1-AMPK signaling in muscle from obese insulin-resistant Zucker rats and effects of training Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2006; 290(5): E925 - E932. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. O. Eijnde, W. Derave, J. F. P. Wojtaszewski, E. A. Richter, and P. Hespel AMP kinase expression and activity in human skeletal muscle: effects of immobilization, retraining, and creatine supplementation J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2005; 98(4): 1228 - 1233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |