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1 Instituto de Biologia y Medicina Experimental-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: dbecu{at}dna.uba.ar.
We studied the effects of Ang II on ERK 1/2 (ERK) phosphorylation in rat pituitary cells. Ang II increased ERK phosphorylation in a time and concentration dependent way. Maximum effect was obtained at 5 min, at a concentration of 10-100 nM. The effect of 100 nM Ang II was blocked by the AT1 antagonist, Dup753, by the PLC inhibitor U73122, and by the MEK antagonist PD98059. Ang II-induced increase in pERK was insensitive to PTX blockade and PKC depletion or inhibition. The effect was also abrogated by chelating intracellular calcium with BAPTA-AM or TMB-8, by depleting intracellular calcium stores with a 30 min pretreatment with EGTA, and by pretreatment with herbimycin A and PP1, two c-Src tyrosine kinase inhibitors. It was attenuated by AG 1478 an inhibitor of EGF R activation. Therefore, in the rat pituitary the increase of pERK is a Gq and PLC dependent process, which involves an increase in intracellular calcium and activation of a c-Src tyrosine kinase, transactivation of the EGF-R and the activation of MEK. Finally, the response of ERK activation by Ang II is altered in hyperplastic pituitary cells, in which calcium mobilization evoked by Ang II is also modified.
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