AJP - Endo Add DOIs to your references at manuscript stage!
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 276: E70-E77, 1999;
0193-1849/99 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Halseth, A. E.
Right arrow Articles by Wasserman, D. H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Halseth, A. E.
Right arrow Articles by Wasserman, D. H.
Vol. 276, Issue 1, E70-E77, January 1999

Overexpression of hexokinase II increases insulinand exercise-stimulated muscle glucose uptake in vivo

Amy E. Halseth, Deanna P. Bracy, and David H. Wasserman

Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-0615

The hypothesis of this investigation was that glucose uptake would be increased in skeletal muscle of transgenic mice (TG) overexpressing hexokinase II (HK II) compared with their nontransgenic littermates (NTG) during euglycemic hyperinsulinemia and treadmill exercise. For insulin experiments, catheters were surgically implanted in the jugular vein and carotid artery for infusions and sampling, respectively. Conscious mice underwent experiments ~5 days later in which 4 mU · kg-1 · min-1 insulin and variable glucose (n = 7 TG and n = 7 NTG) or saline (n = 5 TG and n = 4 NTG) was infused for 140 min. Over the last 40 min of the experiments, 2-deoxy-[3H]glucose ([2-3H]DG) was infused, after which muscles were removed. For the exercise experiments, jugular vein catheters were surgically implanted. Five days later, mice received a bolus of [2-3H]DG and then remained sedentary (n = 6 TG and n = 8 NTG) or ran on a motorized treadmill (n = 12 TG and n = 8 NTG) for 30 min. TG and NTG had similar muscle [2-3H]DG 6-phosphate ([2-3H]DGP) accumulation in the basal state (P > 0.05). In the hyperinsulinemic experiments, TG required ~25% more glucose to maintain euglycemia (P < 0.05), and muscle [2-3H]DGP accumulation normalized to infusate [2-3H]DG was similarly increased (P < 0.05). In the exercise experiments, muscle [2-3H]DGP accumulation was significantly greater in TG than NTG (P < 0.05). In conclusion, we did not detect an effect of HK II overexpression on muscle [2-3H]DGP accumulation under basal conditions. Hyperinsulinemia and exercise shift the control of muscle glucose uptake so that phosphorylation is a more important determinant of the rate of this process.

transgenic mice; glucose phosphorylation; 2-deoxyglucose


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
O. P. McGuinness, J. E. Ayala, M. R. Laughlin, and D. H. Wasserman
NIH experiment in centralized mouse phenotyping: the Vanderbilt experience and recommendations for evaluating glucose homeostasis in the mouse
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, October 1, 2009; 297(4): E849 - E855.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. J. Maarbjerg, S. B. Jorgensen, A. J. Rose, J. Jeppesen, T. E. Jensen, J. T. Treebak, J. B. Birk, P. Schjerling, J. F. P. Wojtaszewski, and E. A. Richter
Genetic impairment of AMPK{alpha}2 signaling does not reduce muscle glucose uptake during treadmill exercise in mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, October 1, 2009; 297(4): E924 - E934.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Exp. Biol.Home page
F. R. Gomes, E. L. Rezende, J. L. Malisch, S. K. Lee, D. A. Rivas, S. A. Kelly, C. Lytle, B. B. Yaspelkis III, and T. Garland Jr
Glycogen storage and muscle glucose transporters (GLUT-4) of mice selectively bred for high voluntary wheel running
J. Exp. Biol., January 15, 2009; 212(2): 238 - 248.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D. H. Wasserman
Four grams of glucose
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2009; 296(1): E11 - E21.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. Andrikopoulos, A. R. Blair, N. Deluca, B. C. Fam, and J. Proietto
Evaluating the glucose tolerance test in mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 2008; 295(6): E1323 - E1332.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D.-H. Kim, D. Sandoval, J. A. Reed, E. K. Matter, E. G. Tolod, S. C. Woods, and R. J. Seeley
The role of GM-CSF in adipose tissue inflammation
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 2008; 295(5): E1038 - E1046.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
B. M. De Taeye, T. Novitskaya, O. P. McGuinness, L. Gleaves, M. Medda, J. W. Covington, and D. E. Vaughan
Macrophage TNF-{alpha} contributes to insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis in diet-induced obesity
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2007; 293(3): E713 - E725.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
Z. Gao, Z. Wang, X. Zhang, A. A. Butler, A. Zuberi, B. Gawronska-Kozak, M. Lefevre, D. York, E. Ravussin, H.-R. Berthoud, et al.
Inactivation of PKC{theta} leads to increased susceptibility to obesity and dietary insulin resistance in mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2007; 292(1): E84 - E91.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
M. Pendergrass, A. Bertoldo, R. Bonadonna, G. Nucci, L. Mandarino, C. Cobelli, and R. A. DeFronzo
Muscle glucose transport and phosphorylation in type 2 diabetic, obese nondiabetic, and genetically predisposed individuals
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2007; 292(1): E92 - E100.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
D. H. Wasserman and P. T. Fueger
Point-Counterpoint: Glucose phosphorylation is/is not a significant barrier to muscle glucose uptake by the working muscle
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2006; 101(6): 1803 - 1805.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
M. Suwa, T. Egashira, H. Nakano, H. Sasaki, and S. Kumagai
Metformin increases the PGC-1{alpha} protein and oxidative enzyme activities possibly via AMPK phosphorylation in skeletal muscle in vivo
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2006; 101(6): 1685 - 1692.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
F.-Y. Chueh, C. Malabanan, and O. P. McGuinness
Impact of portal glucose delivery on glucose metabolism in conscious, unrestrained mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 2006; 291(6): E1206 - E1211.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
L. Jacobson, T. Ansari, J. Potts, and O. P. McGuinness
Glucocorticoid-deficient corticotropin-releasing hormone knockout mice maintain glucose requirements but not autonomic responses during repeated hypoglycemia
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2006; 291(1): E15 - E22.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
L. Jacobson, T. Ansari, and O. P. McGuinness
Counterregulatory deficits occur within 24 h of a single hypoglycemic episode in conscious, unrestrained, chronically cannulated mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, April 1, 2006; 290(4): E678 - E684.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
B. A. Maddux, Y.-N. Chang, D. Accili, O. P. McGuinness, J. F. Youngren, and I. D. Goldfine
Overexpression of the insulin receptor inhibitor PC-1/ENPP1 induces insulin resistance and hyperglycemia
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, April 1, 2006; 290(4): E746 - E749.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
C. S. Nunemaker, D. H. Wasserman, O. P. McGuinness, I. R. Sweet, J. C. Teague, and L. S. Satin
Insulin secretion in the conscious mouse is biphasic and pulsatile
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 2006; 290(3): E523 - E529.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
PhysiologyHome page
A. J. Rose and E. A. Richter
Skeletal Muscle Glucose Uptake During Exercise: How is it Regulated?
Physiology, August 1, 2005; 20(4): 260 - 270.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. Shearer, P. T. Fueger, J. N. Rottman, D. P. Bracy, B. Binas, and D. H. Wasserman
Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein reciprocally regulates glucose and fatty acid utilization during exercise
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2005; 288(2): E292 - E297.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. T. Fueger, D. P. Bracy, C. M. Malabanan, R. R. Pencek, and D. H. Wasserman
Distributed control of glucose uptake by working muscles of conscious mice: roles of transport and phosphorylation
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2004; 286(1): E77 - E84.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
C. Y. Christ-Roberts, T. Pratipanawatr, W. Pratipanawatr, R. Berria, R. Belfort, and L. J. Mandarino
Increased insulin receptor signaling and glycogen synthase activity contribute to the synergistic effect of exercise on insulin action
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2003; 95(6): 2519 - 2529.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. T. Fueger, S. Heikkinen, D. P. Bracy, C. M. Malabanan, R. R. Pencek, M. Laakso, and D. H. Wasserman
Hexokinase II partial knockout impairs exercise-stimulated glucose uptake in oxidative muscles of mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 2003; 285(5): E958 - E963.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
M. Suwa, H. Nakano, and S. Kumagai
Effects of chronic AICAR treatment on fiber composition, enzyme activity, UCP3, and PGC-1 in rat muscles
J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2003; 95(3): 960 - 968.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
H. A. Petersen, P. T. Fueger, D. P. Bracy, D. H. Wasserman, and A. E. Halseth
Fiber type-specific determinants of Vmax for insulin-stimulated muscle glucose uptake in vivo
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 2003; 284(3): E541 - E548.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. N. Rottman, D. Bracy, C. Malabanan, Z. Yue, J. Clanton, and D. H. Wasserman
Contrasting effects of exercise and NOS inhibition on tissue-specific fatty acid and glucose uptake in mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2002; 283(1): E116 - E123.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
B. C. Harrison, M. L. Bell, D. L. Allen, W. C. Byrnes, and L. A. Leinwand
Skeletal muscle adaptations in response to voluntary wheel running in myosin heavy chain null mice
J Appl Physiol, January 1, 2002; 92(1): 313 - 322.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
C. L. Dumke, J. S. Rhodes, T. Garland Jr, E. Maslowski, J. G. Swallow, A. C. Wetter, and G. D. Cartee
Genetic selection of mice for high voluntary wheel running: effect on skeletal muscle glucose uptake
J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2001; 91(3): 1289 - 1297.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
A. E. Halseth, R. M. O'Doherty, R. L. Printz, D. P. Bracy, D. K. Granner, and D. H. Wasserman
Role of Ca2+ fluctuations in L6 myotubes in the regulation of the hexokinase II gene
J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2000; 88(2): 669 - 673.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online