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Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 274: E744-E750, 1998;
0193-1849/98 $5.00
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Vol. 274, Issue 4, E744-E750, April 1998

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) stimulates phosphorylation of the IGFBP-5 receptor

Dennis L. Andress

Medical and Research Services, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Seattle 98108; and Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98493

The finding that insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) binding to mouse osteoblasts was capable of being downregulated by IGFBP-5 suggested that the 420-kDa membrane protein, which interacted with IGFBP-5, may be a signaling receptor (Andress, D. L. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 28289-28296, 1995). In the current study, a carboxy-terminal IGFBP-5 peptide, IGFBP-5-(201---218), which was found to competitively inhibit 125I-IGFBP-5 binding and to specifically bind to osteoblast monolayers, was used to affinity-purify the 420-kDa membrane protein. Coincubation of the affinity-purified membrane protein with [32P]ATP resulted in autophosphorylation at serine residues. Serine phosphorylation of the 420-kDa protein was enhanced by intact IGFBP-5, IGFBP-5-(1---169), and IGFBP-5-(201---218). When the IGFBP-5 receptor was incubated with dephosphorylated casein in the presence of [32P]ATP, casein became phosphorylated on serine residues. These data indicate that IGFBP-5 stimulates the phosphorylation of the IGFBP-5 receptor and suggest that serine/threonine kinase activation may be important in mediating some of the IGF-independent effects of IGFBP-5.

osteoblast


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