|
|
||||||||
AJP - Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 266, Issue 2 E171-E178, Copyright © 1994 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
R. M. O'Doherty, D. P. Bracy, H. Osawa, D. H. Wasserman and D. K. Granner
Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232.
This study addresses the potential role of skeletal muscle hexokinase (HK) II in the regulation of glucose uptake and metabolism in vivo. Male rats undertook a single bout of treadmill exercise and were then killed immediately or after a predetermined recovery period. Three muscles [soleus (Sol), gastrocnemius/plantaris (Gc), and white vastus] were excised, and HK II mRNA, GLUT-4 mRNA, total HK (HK I and HK II) and heat-stable HK (predominantly HK I) activities were assessed. Three hours after the cessation of a single bout of exhaustive exercise, HK II mRNA was significantly increased in all three muscles. Ninety or thirty minutes of exercise, with a 3-h recovery, increased Gc HK II mRNA to the same extent as exhaustive exercise, but 15 min of exercise had no effect. Gc HK II mRNA continued to increase up to 8 h after the cessation of 90 min of exercise but returned to basal by 24 h postexercise. In contrast to HK II mRNA, Gc GLUT-4 mRNA was unchanged at 0, 3, 8, and 24 h after the cessation of 90 min of exercise. Total HK activity was significantly increased in Sol and Gc, 8 and 24 h after the cessation of 90 min of exercise. Heat-stable HK activity was unchanged in all three muscles. The increase in total HK activity, inferred to be an increase of HK II, may be important in the persistence of the postexercise increase in insulin action.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. J. Green, E. Bombardier, T. A. Duhamel, R. D. Stewart, A. R. Tupling, and J. Ouyang Metabolic, enzymatic, and transporter responses in human muscle during three consecutive days of exercise and recovery Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2008; 295(4): R1238 - R1250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. J. Green, E. B. Bombardier, T. A. Duhamel, G. P. Holloway, A. R. Tupling, and J. Ouyang Acute responses in muscle mitochondrial and cytosolic enzyme activities during heavy intermittent exercise J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2008; 104(4): 931 - 937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. J. Green, T. A. Duhamel, G. P. Holloway, J. W. Moule, D. W. Ranney, A. R. Tupling, and J. Ouyang Rapid upregulation of GLUT-4 and MCT-4 expression during 16 h of heavy intermittent cycle exercise Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2008; 294(2): R594 - R600. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Choi, X. Liu, P. Li, T. Akimoto, S. Y. Lee, M. Zhang, and Z. Yan Transcriptional profiling in mouse skeletal muscle following a single bout of voluntary running: evidence of increased cell proliferation J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2005; 99(6): 2406 - 2415. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Yang, A. Creer, B. Jemiolo, and S. Trappe Time course of myogenic and metabolic gene expression in response to acute exercise in human skeletal muscle J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2005; 98(5): 1745 - 1752. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Hildebrandt, H. Pilegaard, and P. D. Neufer Differential transcriptional activation of select metabolic genes in response to variations in exercise intensity and duration Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 2003; 285(5): E1021 - E1027. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. A. Petersen, P. T. Fueger, D. P. Bracy, D. H. Wasserman, and A. E. Halseth Fiber type-specific determinants of Vmax for insulin-stimulated muscle glucose uptake in vivo Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 2003; 284(3): E541 - E548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ahmad, S. Ahmad, B. K. Schneider, C. B. Allen, L.-Y. Chang, and C. W. White Elevated expression of hexokinase II protects human lung epithelial-like A549 cells against oxidative injury Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 2002; 283(3): L573 - L584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Halseth, D. P. Bracy, and D. H. Wasserman Functional limitations to glucose uptake in muscles comprised of different fiber types Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2001; 280(6): E994 - E999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. B. Ritov and D. E. Kelley Hexokinase Isozyme Distribution in Human Skeletal Muscle Diabetes, June 1, 2001; 50(6): 1253 - 1262. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. T. Leek, S. R. D. Mudaliar, R. Henry, O. Mathieu-Costello, and R. S. Richardson Effect of acute exercise on citrate synthase activity in untrained and trained human skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2001; 280(2): R441 - R447. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Pilegaard, G. A. Ordway, B. Saltin, and P. D. Neufer Transcriptional regulation of gene expression in human skeletal muscle during recovery from exercise Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, October 1, 2000; 279(4): E806 - E814. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Osman, M. Pendergrass, J. Koval, K. Maezono, K. Cusi, T. Pratipanawatr, and L. J. Mandarino Regulation of MAP kinase pathway activity in vivo in human skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2000; 278(6): E992 - E999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Halseth, R. M. O'Doherty, R. L. Printz, D. P. Bracy, D. K. Granner, and D. H. Wasserman Role of Ca2+ fluctuations in L6 myotubes in the regulation of the hexokinase II gene J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2000; 88(2): 669 - 673. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Kraniou, D. Cameron-Smith, M. Misso, G. Collier, and M. Hargreaves Effects of exercise on GLUT-4 and glycogenin gene expression in human skeletal muscle J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2000; 88(2): 794 - 796. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. B. Robey, J. Ma, and A. V. P. Santos Regulation of mesangial cell hexokinase activity by PKC and the classic MAPK pathway Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 1999; 277(5): F742 - F749. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. S. O'Neill, D. Zheng, W. K. Anderson, G. L. Dohm, and J. A. Houmard Effect of endurance exercise on myosin heavy chain gene regulation in human skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 1999; 276(2): R414 - R419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Halseth, D. P. Bracy, and D. H. Wasserman Overexpression of hexokinase II increases insulinand exercise-stimulated muscle glucose uptake in vivo Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 1999; 276(1): E70 - E77. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Halseth, D. P. Bracy, and D. H. Wasserman Limitations to exercise- and maximal insulin-stimulated muscle glucose uptake J Appl Physiol, December 1, 1998; 85(6): 2305 - 2313. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Hjeltnes, D. Galuska, M. Björnholm, A.-k. Aksnes, A. Lannem, J. R. Zierath, and H. Wallberg-Henriksson Exercise-induced overexpression of key regulatory proteins involved in glucose uptake and metabolism in tetraplegic persons: molecular mechanism for improved glucose homeostasis FASEB J, December 1, 1998; 12(15): 1701 - 1712. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Neufer, G. A. Ordway, and R. S. Williams Transient regulation of c-fos, alpha B-crystallin, and hsp70 in muscle during recovery from contractile activity Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, February 1, 1998; 274(2): C341 - C346. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. O'Doherty, A. E. Halseth, D. K. Granner, D. P. Bracy, and D. H. Wasserman Analysis of insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose uptake in conscious rat using isotopic glucose analogs Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 1998; 274(2): E287 - E296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Koval, R. A. DeFronzo, R. M. O'Doherty, R. Printz, H. Ardehali, D. K. Granner, and L. J. Mandarino Regulation of hexokinase II activity and expression in human muscle by moderate exercise Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 1998; 274(2): E304 - E308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Perseghin, T. B. Price, K. F. Petersen, M. Roden, G. W. Cline, K. Gerow, D. L. Rothman, and G. I. Shulman Increased Glucose Transport-Phosphorylation and Muscle Glycogen Synthesis after Exercise Training in Insulin-Resistant Subjects N. Engl. J. Med., October 31, 1996; 335(18): 1357 - 1362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |