|
|
||||||||
AJP - Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 266, Issue 1 E129-E135, Copyright © 1994 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
J. K. Yeh, J. F. Aloia, M. Chen, N. Ling, H. C. Koo and W. J. Millard
Department of Medicine, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola 11501.
Growth factors may be mediators of local and systemic factors that enhance bone formation. This study examined the effect of treadmill exercise and ovine growth hormone administration on levels of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) in serum (ng/ml), long bone, and vertebrae and on bone formation rate. Forty female rats were divided into four groups: control; exercise (17 m/min, 1 h/day); growth hormone (0.05 mg.100 g-1.day-1); growth hormone plus exercise. After 9 wk of study, the serum levels of IGF-I were higher in the intervention groups than in the control group; however, the IGF-I concentration and the periosteal bone formation rate in the long bone were significantly higher only in the exercised rats. The IGF-I concentration and the cancellous bone formation rate in the vertebrae did not differ among the experimental groups. The vertebral and long bone formation rate were correlated with bone concentrations of IGF-I. Serum levels of IGF-I were also correlated with serum osteocalcin and the long bone formation but not with the vertebral bone formation. The association of bone formation with serum and bone IGF-I supports the suggestion that IGF-I is one of the growth factors that regulate bone formation, in particular as a mediator of the response of bone to exercise.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Rosendal, H. Langberg, A. Flyvbjerg, J. Frystyk, H. Orskov, and M. Kjar Physical capacity influences the response of insulin-like growth factor and its binding proteins to training J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2002; 93(5): 1669 - 1675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. Yeh, M.-M. Chen, and J. F. Aloia Effects of estrogen and growth hormone on skeleton in the ovariectomized rat with hypophysectomy Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, October 1, 1997; 273(4): E734 - E742. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Eliakim, M. Moromisato, D. Moromisato, J. A. Brasel, C. Roberts Jr., and D. M. Cooper Increase in muscle IGF-I protein but not IGF-I mRNA after 5 days of endurance training in young rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 1997; 273(4): R1557 - R1561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |