|
|
||||||||
AJP - Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 265, Issue 2 E332-E339, Copyright © 1993 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
B. Wyse, M. Waters and C. Sernia
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
A genetically growth hormone (GH)-deficient strain of Lewis rats was used to test the hypothesis that the actions of GH on electrolyte and fluid homeostasis are mediated by the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Dwarf rats injected with recombinant bGH (2 mg.kg-1 x day-1) for 7 days (group GH1+) and 28 days (group GH4+), respectively, were compared with saline-injected dwarf (group GH-) and normal (group N) Lewis rats. GH decreased Na+ excretion and increased renal glomerular filtration rate in dwarf rats. The dietary intake and plasma concentrations of Na+ and K+ remained unchanged. GH increased plasma insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) concentrations in dwarf rats (GH - = 109 +/- 9, GH1+ = 184 +/- 5, GH4+ = 189 +/- 28, N = 477 +/- 29 ng/ml plasma). Plasma angiotensinogen increased towards the levels found in normal Lewis rats (GH- = 859 +/- 38, GH1+ = 906 +/- 18, GH4+ = 1,027 +/- 19, N = 1497 +/- 80 ng angiotensin I/ml plasma); plasma renin activity increased above that of the normal Lewis (GH- = 10.2 +/- 0.6, GH1+ = 11.7 +/- 0.7, GH4+ = 16.7 +/- 2.4, N = 10.6 +/- 0.8 ng angiotensin I.ml plasma-1 x h-1). Plasma aldosterone, corticosterone, and triodothyronine concentrations were unchanged by GH treatment. Angiotensin II receptor densities in GH- rats (liver = 356 +/- 23, kidney = 228 +/- 28, adrenal = 478 +/- 58 fmol/mg protein) were upregulated by GH (GH4+ rats; liver = 573 +/- 27, kidney = 360 +/- 86, adrenal = 721 +/- 78 fmol/mg protein).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Chen, L. C. Carey, J. Liu, N. K. Valego, S. B. Tatter, and J. C. Rose The effect of hypothalamo-pituitary disconnection on the renin-angiotensin system in the late-gestation fetal sheep Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2005; 288(5): R1279 - R1287. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-Y. K. Mok, K. Sandberg, J. M. Sweeny, W. Zheng, S. Lee, and S. E. Mulroney Growth hormone regulation of glomerular AT1 angiotensin receptors in adult uninephrectomized male rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): F1085 - F1091. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. M. Nilsson, N. Nitescu, Y. Chen, G. S. Guron, N. Marcussen, G. L. Matejka, and P. Friberg IGF-I treatment attenuates renal abnormalities induced by neonatal ACE inhibition Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2000; 279(3): R1050 - R1060. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |