AJP - Endo Fuel your research with LabChart
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 259: E593-E598, 1990;
0193-1849/90 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Henriksen, E. J.
Right arrow Articles by Holloszy, J. O.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Henriksen, E. J.
Right arrow Articles by Holloszy, J. O.

AJP - Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 259, Issue 4 E593-E598, Copyright © 1990 by American Physiological Society

ARTICLES

Glucose transporter protein content and glucose transport capacity in rat skeletal muscles

E. J. Henriksen, R. E. Bourey, K. J. Rodnick, L. Koranyi, M. A. Permutt and J. O. Holloszy
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.

The relationships among fiber type, glucose transporter (GLUT-4) protein content, and glucose transport activity stimulated maximally with insulin and/or contractile activity were studied by use of the rat epitrochlearis (15% type I-20% type II2a-65% type IIb), soleus (84-16-0%), extensor digitorum longus (EDL, 3-57-40%), and flexor digitorum brevis (FDB, 7-92-1%) muscles. Insulin-stimulated 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) uptake was greatest in the soleus, followed (in order) by the FDB, EDL, and epitrochlearis. On the other hand, contractile activity induced the greatest increase in 2-DG uptake in the FDB, followed by the EDL, soleus, and epitrochlearis. The effects of insulin and contractile activity on 2-DG uptake were additive in all the muscle preparations, with the relative rates being FDB greater than soleus greater than EDL greater than epitrochlearis. Quantitation of the GLUT-4 protein content with the antiserum R820 showed the following pattern: FDB greater than soleus greater than EDL greater than epitrochlearis. Linear regression analysis showed that whereas a relatively low and nonsignificant correlation existed between GLUT-4 protein content and 2-DG uptake stimulated by insulin alone, significant correlations existed between GLUT-4 protein content and 2-DG uptake stimulated either by contractions alone (r = 0.950) or by insulin and contractions in combination (r = 0.992). These results suggest that the differences in maximally stimulated glucose transport activity among the three fiber types may be related to differences in their content of GLUT-4 protein.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
C. Moro, S. Bajpeyi, and S. R. Smith
Determinants of intramyocellular triglyceride turnover: implications for insulin sensitivity
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2008; 294(2): E203 - E213.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. C. Geiger, C. Hancock, D. C. Wright, D.-H. Han, and J. O. Holloszy
IL-6 increases muscle insulin sensitivity only at superphysiological levels
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2007; 292(6): E1842 - E1846.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
G. F. Anhe, S. M. Hirabara, T. C. Turrer, L. C. Caperuto, F. F. Anhe, L. M. Ribeiro, A. C. Marcal, C. R. O. Carvalho, R. Curi, U. F. Machado, et al.
Postpartum glycemic homeostasis in early lactating rats is accompanied by transient and specific increase of soleus insulin response through IRS2/AKT pathway
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2007; 292(6): R2225 - R2233.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
T. H. Reynolds IV, M. A. Supiano, and D. R. Dengel
Regional differences in glucose clearance: effects of insulin and resistance training on arm and leg glucose clearance in older hypertensive individuals
J Appl Physiol, March 1, 2007; 102(3): 985 - 991.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. J. LeBlanc, R. A. Harris, and S. J. Peters
Skeletal muscle fiber type comparison of pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase activity and isoform expression in fed and food-deprived rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2007; 292(2): E571 - E576.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
T. Ploug and J. Vinten
COUNTERPOINT: GLUCOSE PHOSPHORYLATION IS NOT A SIGNIFICANT BARRIER TO GLUCOSE UPTAKE BY THE WORKING MUSCLE
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2006; 101(6): 1805 - 1806.
[Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. C. Geiger, D. H. Han, D. C. Wright, and J. O. Holloszy
How muscle insulin sensitivity is regulated: testing of a hypothesis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 2006; 291(6): E1258 - E1263.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.Home page
M. Y. Lee, S. H. Park, Y. J. Lee, J. S. Heo, J. H. Lee, and H. J. Han
EGF-induced inhibition of glucose transport is mediated by PKC and MAPK signal pathways in primary cultured chicken hepatocytes
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): G744 - G750.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
K. Otani, K. S. Polonsky, J. O. Holloszy, and D.-H. Han
Inhibition of calpain results in impaired contraction-stimulated GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2006; 291(3): E544 - E548.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D. C. Wright, P. C. Geiger, D.-H. Han, and J. O. Holloszy
Are tyrosine kinases involved in mediating contraction-stimulated muscle glucose transport?
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2006; 290(1): E123 - E128.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
J. O. Holloszy
Exercise-induced increase in muscle insulin sensitivity
J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2005; 99(1): 338 - 343.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
R. Duhlmeier, A. Hacker, A. Widdel, W. von Engelhardt, and H.-P. Sallmann
Mechanisms of insulin-dependent glucose transport into porcine and bovine skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2005; 289(1): R187 - R197.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D. C. Wright, P. C. Geiger, J. O. Holloszy, and D.-H. Han
Contraction- and hypoxia-stimulated glucose transport is mediated by a Ca2+-dependent mechanism in slow-twitch rat soleus muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2005; 288(6): E1062 - E1066.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
B. B. Dokken, J. A. Sloniger, and E. J. Henriksen
Acute selective glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibition enhances insulin signaling in prediabetic insulin-resistant rat skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2005; 288(6): E1188 - E1194.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
M. C. Blendea, D. Jacobs, C. S. Stump, S. I. McFarlane, C. Ogrin, G. Bahtyiar, S. Stas, P. Kumar, Q. Sha, C. M. Ferrario, et al.
Abrogation of oxidative stress improves insulin sensitivity in the Ren-2 rat model of tissue angiotensin II overexpression
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2005; 288(2): E353 - E359.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
L. J. C. van Loon
Use of intramuscular triacylglycerol as a substrate source during exercise in humans
J Appl Physiol, October 1, 2004; 97(4): 1170 - 1187.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
L. J. C. van Loon, R. Koopman, R. Manders, W. van der Weegen, G. P. van Kranenburg, and H. A. Keizer
Intramyocellular lipid content in type 2 diabetes patients compared with overweight sedentary men and highly trained endurance athletes
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2004; 287(3): E558 - E565.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
A. D. Krisan, D. E. Collins, A. M. Crain, C. C. Kwong, M. K. Singh, J. R. Bernard, and B. B. Yaspelkis III
Resistance training enhances components of the insulin signaling cascade in normal and high-fat-fed rodent skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2004; 96(5): 1691 - 1700.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
C.-H. Kuo, H. Hwang, M.-C. Lee, A. L. Castle, and J. L. Ivy
Role of insulin on exercise-induced GLUT-4 protein expression and glycogen supercompensation in rat skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2004; 96(2): 621 - 627.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. M. Garcia-Roves, D.-H. Han, Z. Song, T. E. Jones, K. A. Hucker, and J. O. Holloszy
Prevention of glycogen supercompensation prolongs the increase in muscle GLUT4 after exercise
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, October 1, 2003; 285(4): E729 - E736.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
E. J. Henriksen, M. K. Teachey, Z. C. Taylor, S. Jacob, A. Ptock, K. Kramer, and O. Hasselwander
Isomer-specific actions of conjugated linoleic acid on muscle glucose transport in the obese Zucker rat
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2003; 285(1): E98 - E105.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
E. J. Henriksen, T. R. Kinnick, M. K. Teachey, M. P. O'Keefe, D. Ring, K. W. Johnson, and S. D. Harrison
Modulation of muscle insulin resistance by selective inhibition of GSK-3 in Zucker diabetic fatty rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2003; 284(5): E892 - E900.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. O. Holloszy
A forty-year memoir of research on the regulation of glucose transport into muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 2003; 284(3): E453 - E467.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 FASEB J.Home page
K. BAAR, A. R. WENDE, T. E. JONES, M. MARISON, L. A. NOLTE, M. CHEN, D. P. KELLY, and J. O. HOLLOSZY
Adaptations of skeletal muscle to exercise: rapid increase in the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1
FASEB J, December 1, 2002; 16(14): 1879 - 1886.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
E. J. Henriksen
Exercise Effects of Muscle Insulin Signaling and Action: Invited Review: Effects of acute exercise and exercise training on insulin resistance
J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2002; 93(2): 788 - 796.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
C. J. Tanner, H. A. Barakat, G. L. Dohm, W. J. Pories, K. G. MacDonald, P. R. G. Cunningham, M. S. Swanson, and J. A. Houmard
Muscle fiber type is associated with obesity and weight loss
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2002; 282(6): E1191 - E1196.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. E. Campbell and M. A. Febbraio
Effect of the ovarian hormones on GLUT4 expression and contraction-stimulated glucose uptake
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2002; 282(5): E1139 - E1146.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
D. G. Hunt, Z. Ding, and J. L. Ivy
Clenbuterol prevents epinephrine from antagonizing insulin-stimulated muscle glucose uptake
J Appl Physiol, March 1, 2002; 92(3): 1285 - 1292.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 DiabetesHome page
W. G. Aschenbach, M. F. Hirshman, N. Fujii, K. Sakamoto, K. F. Howlett, and L. J. Goodyear
Effect of AICAR Treatment on Glycogen Metabolism in Skeletal Muscle
Diabetes, March 1, 2002; 51(3): 567 - 573.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 DiabetesHome page
J. Franch, J. Knudsen, B. A. Ellis, P. K. Pedersen, G. J. Cooney, and J. Jensen
Acyl-CoA Binding Protein Expression Is Fiber Type- Specific and Elevated in Muscles From the Obese Insulin-Resistant Zucker Rat
Diabetes, February 1, 2002; 51(2): 449 - 454.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 HypertensionHome page
E. J. Henriksen, S. Jacob, T. R. Kinnick, M. K. Teachey, and M. Krekler
Selective Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonism Reduces Insulin Resistance in Obese Zucker Rats
Hypertension, October 1, 2001; 38(4): 884 - 890.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
R. Aslesen, E. M. L. Engebretsen, J. Franch, and J. Jensen
Glucose uptake and metabolic stress in rat muscles stimulated electrically with different protocols
J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2001; 91(3): 1237 - 1244.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
S. Terada, T. Yokozeki, K. Kawanaka, K. Ogawa, M. Higuchi, O. Ezaki, and I. Tabata
Effects of high-intensity swimming training on GLUT-4 and glucose transport activity in rat skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2001; 90(6): 2019 - 2024.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
A. E. Halseth, D. P. Bracy, and D. H. Wasserman
Functional limitations to glucose uptake in muscles comprised of different fiber types
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2001; 280(6): E994 - E999.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 DiabetesHome page
L. A. Nolte, K. E. Yarasheski, K. Kawanaka, J. Fisher, N. Le, and J. O. Holloszy
The HIV Protease Inhibitor Indinavir Decreases Insulin- and Contraction-Stimulated Glucose Transport in Skeletal Muscle
Diabetes, June 1, 2001; 50(6): 1397 - 1401.
[Abstract] [Full Text]

Home page
 FASEB J.Home page
T.-S. TSAO, J. LI, K. S. CHANG, A. E. STENBIT, D. GALUSKA, J. E. ANDERSON, J. R. ZIERATH, R. J. MCCARTER, and M. J. CHARRON
Metabolic adaptations in skeletal muscle overexpressing GLUT4: effects on muscle and physical activity
FASEB J, April 1, 2001; 15(6): 958 - 969.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 DiabetesHome page
J. He, S. Watkins, and D. E. Kelley
Skeletal Muscle Lipid Content and Oxidative Enzyme Activity in Relation to Muscle Fiber Type in Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity
Diabetes, April 1, 2001; 50(4): 817 - 823.
[Abstract] [Full Text]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
S. J. Peters, R. A. Harris, G. J. F. Heigenhauser, and L. L. Spriet
Muscle fiber type comparison of PDH kinase activity and isoform expression in fed and fasted rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, March 1, 2001; 280(3): R661 - R668.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 DiabetesHome page
E. S. Buhl, N. Jessen, O. Schmitz, S. B. Pedersen, O. Pedersen, G. D. Holman, and S. Lund
Chronic Treatment With 5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide-1-{beta}-D-Ribofuranoside Increases Insulin-Stimulated Glucose Uptake and GLUT4 Translocation in Rat Skeletal Muscles in a Fiber Type--Specific Manner
Diabetes, January 1, 2001; 50(1): 12 - 17.
[Abstract] [Full Text]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
B. B. Yaspelkis III, J. R. Davis, M. Saberi, T. L. Smith, R. Jazayeri, M. Singh, V. Fernandez, B. Trevino, N. Chinookoswong, J. Wang, et al.
Leptin administration improves skeletal muscle insulin responsiveness in diet-induced insulin-resistant rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2001; 280(1): E130 - E142.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
K. Kawanaka, L. A. Nolte, D.-H. Han, P. A. Hansen, and J. O. Holloszy
Mechanisms underlying impaired GLUT-4 translocation in glycogen-supercompensated muscles of exercised rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 2000; 279(6): E1311 - E1318.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
S. Kristiansen, J. Gade, J. F. P. Wojtaszewski, B. Kiens, and E. A. Richter
Glucose uptake is increased in trained vs. untrained muscle during heavy exercise
J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2000; 89(3): 1151 - 1158.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
K. R. Foianini, M. S. Steen, T. R. Kinnick, M. B. Schmit, E. B. Youngblood, and E. J. Henriksen
Effects of exercise training and ACE inhibition on insulin action in rat skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2000; 89(2): 687 - 694.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
M. Gaster, P. Poulsen, A. Handberg, H. D. Schroder, and H. Beck-Nielsen
Direct evidence of fiber type-dependent GLUT-4 expression in human skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2000; 278(5): E910 - E916.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
M. Sakamoto, Y. Higaki, Y. Nishida, A. Kiyonaga, M. Shindo, K. Tokuyama, and H. Tanaka
Influence of mild exercise at the lactate threshold on glucose effectiveness
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 1999; 87(6): 2305 - 2310.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
X. M. Song, J. W. Ryder, Y. Kawano, A. V. Chibalin, A. Krook, and J. R. Zierath
Muscle fiber type specificity in insulin signal transduction
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 1999; 277(6): R1690 - R1696.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
A. Ueyama, K. L. Yaworsky, Q. Wang, Y. Ebina, and A. Klip
GLUT-4myc ectopic expression in L6 myoblasts generates a GLUT-4-specific pool conferring insulin sensitivity
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 1999; 277(3): E572 - E578.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 FASEB J.Home page
M. KATSUMATA, K. A. BURTON, J. LI, and M. J. DAUNCEY
Suboptimal energy balance selectively up-regulates muscle GLUT gene expression but reduces insulin-dependent glucose uptake during postnatal development
FASEB J, August 1, 1999; 13(11): 1405 - 1413.
[Abstract] [Full Text]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
J. S. Greiwe, R. C. Hickner, P. A. Hansen, S. B. Racette, M. M. Chen, and J. O. Holloszy
Effects of endurance exercise training on muscle glycogen accumulation in humans
J Appl Physiol, July 1, 1999; 87(1): 222 - 226.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
K. Kawanaka, D.-H. Han, L. A. Nolte, P. A. Hansen, A. Nakatani, and J. O. Holloszy
Decreased insulin-stimulated GLUT-4 translocation in glycogen-supercompensated muscles of exercised rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 1999; 276(5): E907 - E912.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
I. Tabata, Y. Suzuki, T. Fukunaga, T. Yokozeki, H. Akima, and K. Funato
Resistance training affects GLUT-4 content in skeletal muscle of humans after 19 days of head-down bed rest
J Appl Physiol, March 1, 1999; 86(3): 909 - 914.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
A. E. Halseth, D. P. Bracy, and D. H. Wasserman
Limitations to exercise- and maximal insulin-stimulated muscle glucose uptake
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 1998; 85(6): 2305 - 2313.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D. J. Dean, J. T. Brozinick Jr., S. W. Cushman, and G. D. Cartee
Calorie restriction increases cell surface GLUT-4 in insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 1998; 275(6): E957 - E964.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Cell Biol.Home page
T. Ploug, B. van Deurs, H. Ai, S. W. Cushman, and E. Ralston
Analysis of GLUT4 Distribution in Whole Skeletal Muscle Fibers: Identification of Distinct Storage Compartments That Are Recruited by Insulin and Muscle Contractions
J. Cell Biol., September 21, 1998; 142(6): 1429 - 1446.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
R. Aslesen and J. Jensen
Effects of epinephrine on glucose metabolism in contracting rat skeletal muscles
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 1998; 275(3): E448 - E456.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
H. H. Host, P. A. Hansen, L. A. Nolte, M. M. Chen, and J. O. Holloszy
Glycogen supercompensation masks the effect of a traininginduced increase in GLUT-4 on muscle glucose transport
J Appl Physiol, July 1, 1998; 85(1): 133 - 138.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
T. Grofte, D. S. Jensen, H. Gronbak, T. Wolthers, S. A. Jensen, N. Tygstrup, and H. Vilstrup
Effects of growth hormone on steroid-induced increase in ability of urea synthesis and urea enzyme mRNA levels
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 1998; 275(1): E79 - E86.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Biol. Chem.Home page
J. T. Brozinick Jr. and M. J. Birnbaum
Insulin, but Not Contraction, Activates Akt/PKB in Isolated Rat Skeletal Muscle
J. Biol. Chem., June 12, 1998; 273(24): 14679 - 14682.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
K. Kawanaka, I. Tabata, A. Tanaka, and M. Higuchi
Effects of high-intensity intermittent swimming on glucose transport in rat epitrochlearis muscle
J Appl Physiol, June 1, 1998; 84(6): 1852 - 1857.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
T. H. Reynolds IV, J. T. Brozinick Jr., M. A. Rogers, and S. W. Cushman
Mechanism of hypoxia-stimulated glucose transport in rat skeletal muscle: potential role of glycogen
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 1998; 274(5): E773 - E778.