|
|
||||||||
ARTICLES
Insulin increased the maximal rate of sugar transport in the perfused rat heart, but had essentially no effect on the Michaelis constant of sugar entry or half-maximal constant for equilibrium exchange. In control hearts, the following kinetic parameters of 3-O-methylglucose transport were measured: Michaelis constant for entry, 7-10 mM; equilibrium exchange constant, 7 mM; and activity constant (Vmax/Km) from 0.02 to 0.1 ml/g.min. In insulin-treated hearts, these values were 6 mM, 3 MM, and 2.2 ml/g.min, respectively. These changes in transport constants were consistent with a model in which 1) sequestered carrier was released by the hormone or 2) carrier movement, in all forms and directions, was accelerated. Measurements of glucose transport in control hearts indicated that the Michaelis constant for entry was 4 mM and the activity constant, 0.5 ml/g.min. In insulin-treated hearts, quantitation of transport parameters was prevented by accumulation of intracellular glucose.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Ruan and H. J. Pownall Overexpression of 1-Acyl-Glycerol-3-Phosphate Acyltransferase-{alpha} Enhances Lipid Storage in Cellular Models of Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle Diabetes, February 1, 2001; 50(2): 233 - 240. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. H. McNulty Comparison of local and systemic effects of insulin on myocardial glucose extraction in ischemic heart disease Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2000; 278(3): H741 - H747. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Doenst and H. Taegtmeyer {alpha}-Adrenergic Stimulation Mediates Glucose Uptake Through Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase in Rat Heart Circ. Res., March 5, 1999; 84(4): 467 - 474. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Cieslar, M.-T. Huang, and G. P. Dobson Tissue spaces in rat heart, liver, and skeletal muscle in vivo Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 1998; 275(5): R1530 - R1536. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. Rocchini, R. F. Wilson, P. Marker, and T. Cervenka Metabolic and Hemodynamic Effects of a Graded Intracoronary Insulin Infusion in Normal and Fat Anesthetized Dogs : A Preliminary Study Hypertension, March 1, 1996; 27(3): 354 - 359. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |